11 · Open Problems
Last updated: 08/06/20261 min read
Stated without spin — these are where a contributor's work most changes the trajectory. Seven invitations:
- Cross-region atomic execution — no trustless solution yet; today, mitigation + economic underwriting (containment).
- DA at GB/s with genuinely decentralized sampling — unproven at scale.
- Prover supply and the energy of large-scale proving — a heavy, open cost.
- Whether gravity-based placement converges to low cross-chain traffic — an unproven hypothesis.
- The Asset Registry as a critical trusted component — it must be rock-solid.
- Keeping the Global Root minimal so it never becomes a governance bottleneck.
- Relayer/watcher economics — an incentive model that keeps liveness guaranteed.
Takeaway: XChain does not need to be perfect today; it needs to point the right way, stay honest about the path, and ship working pieces on a steady beat. These seven are open, and they are yours to take.